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Ensure your water is purified

No matter what you call it - Montezuma's revenge, Delhi belly, or the Troskies - avoiding diarrhea is a challenge for most travelers to warm climates. Up to 50 percent of travelers contract diarrhea during their trip. The most common cause of travelers' diarrhea is contaminated food and water.

Besides diarrhea several other illnesses are transmitted through contaminated water sources, such as typhoid fever, hepatitis A, polio and cholera. Even first class hotels are no guarantee that the water is pure.

What can I do?
Consume only canned or commercially bottled "carbonated" drinks.
Avoid ice cubes that are not made from purified water.
Filtration alone is not recommended
Brushing teeth should also be done with purified water (If it is not available, use hot tap water.)
What is the best way to purify my water?

There are several ways to purify water. Consult with your travel health care professional for the most appropriate precaution for your travel destination.

Health tip

While portable water purifiers greatly improve the taste of water and assist in the purification process, they should not be used alone. It's essential to boil or chemically treat your water first as recommended by your travel health care provider.

Consume well-cooked food

Poor sanitation, unhygienic food handling and the heat and humidity of tropical climates all contribute to the growth of bacteria that contaminate food. While you'll want to experience local cuisine, it's wise to ensure food has been properly prepared and cooked to avoid illnesses such as diarrhea, hepatitis A or infection by parasites.

What can I do?
Ensure all food is well cooked especially meat and seafood
E
S
Don't eat leftovers, food from street vendors, or unpasteurized dairy products.
Never eat raw shellfish.
Avoid cold cuts, salads, watermelon and puddings.
Don't eat canned food if the tin appears "blown" or "swollen".
Can I eat raw fruits and vegetables?

Fresh fruits and vegetables may often be contaminated from the soil in which they grow.

Eat only fruits and vegetables that you properly wash and peel yourself.
Cook or bake fruit and vegetables that can't be peeled or washed.
Health Tip

Don't forget to wash your own hands carefully before eating or preparing food.